Posts Tagged ‘Social Change’

My Interview in India Today on Social Media as a Change Agent

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I was recently asked to comment on citizen journalism trends in India. The longish email interview was crystallized into a one sentence comment in an India Today story on social media as a change event.

Here is the full text of the story –

Emerging social media will drive change in 2009
Neha Tara Mehta
January 2, 2009

In November last year, Jasmine Shah, a 26-year-old IITian quit his corporate career with a single-point agenda: ‘to go out and cast your vote’. By November this year, he had roped in over a lakh voters under the Jaago Re! One Billion Votes campaign. By November next year, he hopes to have realised his target of getting 4 million young people to vote in the 2009 general elections.

As the campaign coordinator of Jaago Re – launched under the aegis of the Janaagraha Centre for Citizenship and Democracy and Tata Tea – Shah leads a team of 14, of which four are his IIT batchmates, who left their lucrative corporate careers to work for a “pittance”. The team has taken a leaf out of Barack Obama’s campaign, and is leveraging Facebook, Orkut, YouTube and other social media, to get young people to vote.

Technology as an Instrument for Positive Social Change: From the Telephone to Twitter

David Sasaki compares our collective enthusiasm for the power of social media to bring about positive social change to Alexander Graham Bell’s hope that the telephone will lead to world peace –

We have many reasons to be hopeful…

However, in the case of the recent conflicts in Georgia and Palestine, we have also seen how citizen media can be used by both sides of a conflict as propaganda tools to win international support rather than engage in meaningful dialogue.

Whether we are talking about the birth of the telephone at the start of the 20th century or today’s ever-expanding Twittersphere, it’s not the technology that matters, it is what you do with it.

Communications technologies that make the world more interconnected have the potential to help us connect to each other as humans, increase understanding and empathy between individuals and institutions, and enable collaboration instead of conflict.

However, technology is only an instrument, and its promise for positive social change will only be realized if we choose to use it to that end. The good news is that many of us are using technology to do good. The bad news is that the same technology can also be used as a weapon of war or anarchy — as the Greece riots, Israel-Gaza, Russia-Georgia, and “the war on terror” have shown us.

The 4Cs of Social Media for Social Change

The Grassroutes program funds fellowships for teams of young people who go on a road trip in India to work with change makers at the grassroots and document their work using social media tools.

I think it is a great idea and I was delighted when the Grassroutes team asked me to speak to their first batch of fellows on how to use social media for social change.

Here’s the twenty minute video I made for the Grassroutes fellows. In the talk, I focus on the importance of trying to use as many of the 4Cs of social media — user generated content, distributed collaboration, self organizing communities and the cumulative value of web 2.0 tools — to help change makers achieve their objectives of getting endorsement, creating engagement, raisin funds or mobilizing offline action for their cause –

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2009 Technology Predictions From Appfrica: The Web Meets the Real World

Here’s prediction #8 from Jonathan Gosier’s tech predictions for 2009 –

The convergence of real-world activity and the web will increase. If Web 2.0 was all about socializing content and socializing around that content, then the next trend will be to semantify real world happenings.

Here’s a related video of the inspiring keynote by Tim O’ Reilly at the Web 2.0 Expo in New York on using technology to solve real world problems

I think that the only thing I can add is: amen.

Thank You for Sharing Such Great Feedback on MobiChange

I’m totally delighted with the great feedback I have received on MobiChange.

Ben Turner commented on the post:

You might want to… focus on another angle: increased robustness of tools through lowest-common denominator design, then seeing if that leads us in any interesting, innovative directions.

@Ben: You hit the nail on the head. Lowest common denominator design is indeed the key to MobiChange.

Lavanya commented on the post

It would be good if you give an example in words and not just diagrams. So take an NGO by name and say how it will connect to everyone else. The idea is easy to follow, but making it simpler will not reduce its value.

@Lavanya: You are right. I should illustrate the idea with examples of use cases. Coming up soon.

Ranjan Varma commented on the post

What are the actionable deliverables for this great idea? Everybody wants to learn but doesn’t want to be taught. So, how do you address the challenge of providing relevant content for the idea?

@Ranjan: I’m sure that learning/ teaching will be one of the use cases for MobiChange, but I don’t think that it will be its primary use case.

Google’s Project 10^100: How Many People Could Your Idea Help

Google is inviting innovative ideas that will change the world and help the highest number of people. The initiative is called Project 10^100 (10^100 is a way of expressing the number “googol,” a one followed by one hundred zeroes) and Google has committed $10 million to realize the selected ideas —

Here’s how it works. You submit a short description of the idea (and maybe a video) by October 20th, under one of eight categories (community, opportunity, energy, environment, health, education, shelter, and everything else). Google will put up a selection of hundred ideas for public voting and shortlist the twenty most popular ideas. Finally, an advisory board will select up to five final ideas and Google will use an RFP process to identify the organization(s) that are in the best position to implement the selected ideas.

So, Project 10^100 is not a social entrepreneurship venture fund — it is meant for people whose desire to see their idea being brought to life is bigger than their desire to bring it to life themselves. I know how powerful that desire can be — because I feel it (suffer from it?) myself — and I applaud Google for tapping into it.

The Marketer Who Understood Social Media

(Cross-posted on my fellowship blog: How International Values Shape Communications Technologies)

Before I became the marketer who went off consumption, I was the marketer who understood social media.

Over the last two years, I have been fortunate to be included in conversations around social media thought and practice in India in multiple roles — as a traditional marketer who understood social media, as a blogger who wrote about social media, as an early adopter of new social media platforms, and as a connector of social media thinkers and practitioners. I think that I was able to play the last three roles primarily because of my first role. Much of my legitimacy as a thinker/ blogger and most of the connections I was able to make were rooted in my role as the custodian of a big brand that was engaging with the social media space in a meaningful way.

Over the last few months, my focus has moved away from social media marketing to other use cases of social media in developing countries, especially the use of social media for social change. As I explained in the introductory episode of my fellowship podcast, my research really lies at the intersection of three worlds that (surprisingly) don’t really understand each other — the web 2.0 world, the technology policy world, and the ICT4D world — and also borrows heavily from cultural studies.

A Framework to Think About Using Technology for Doing Good

(Cross-posted on my fellowship blog: How International Values Shape Communications Technologies)

I was part of the audience at the Web 2.0 Expo in New York last week when Tim O’ Reilly gave an inspiring keynote on using technology to solve real world problems –

Since then, I have heard many people talk about using technology for doing good in conferences and meetups (Microsoft’s ICT4D Conference, Social Media Club DC, NetSquared DC).

I find it frustrating that people talk about using technology for doing good without any distinctions regarding either the nature of the technology or the purpose for which it is being used. Therefore, I have developed a framework to think about using technology for doing good. I understand that ‘technology’ is a very broad term, and I’m only talking about communications technology here.

A Framework to Think About Using Technology for Doing Good

It’s probably clear to even a casual observer of this space that there are two separate groups discussing using technology for doing good. The first set of discussions, primarily amongst large aid organizations, converge around ICT4D (or information and communication technology for development). The second set of discussions, primarily amongst smaller non-profits and web 2.0 geeks, are around SM4SC (social media for social change).

The Simple Idea Behind MobiChange

The real opportunity in the mobile services business is at the two extremes.

At the top end of the market, mobile phone are really compact, but really powerful, location-aware, always-on computing devices. This model presumes ubiquitous and unlimited data access (including wi-fi access), and a Java-enabled smart phone with GPS and a sophisticated mobile browser. Japan and South Korea have already established the proof of concept for this model and iPhone and other smart phones are creating a mainstream market for it. Most of the oomph and much of the money in the mobile services business is at this end of the market, but the number of users is still small (less than 300 million worldwide).

At the lower end of the market, mobile phones are the only communications device people have access to. The mobile phones themselves sell for as little as $20 and usage is primarily driven by voice and text messaging. This end of the mobile services business has little oomph but there is some serious money to be made here, because of the sheer size of the user base (almost 3.5 billion worldwide).

Kentaro Toyama: Introduction to Information and Communication Technologies for Development

(Cross-posted at my official fellowship blog — How Global Values Shape Communications Technologies)

Kentaro Toyama, who leads the Technology for Emerging Markets research group at Microsoft Research India, writes a precise introduction to ICT for development as a guest editor for IEEE’s Computer June 2008 edition (via James Utzschneider) –

On a planet with 1.2 billion Internet users, a far less fortunate 1.2 billion people survive on less than a dollar a day. The same technology that has transformed our lives—the lives of the wealthiest people on the planet—remains out of reach and irrelevant for the poorest.

Often dubbed “information and communication technologies for development” and abbreviated ICTD or ICT4D, this field involves multiple sectors—governments, academia, small start-ups, large corporations, intergovernmental organizations, nonprofits, and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)—and draws interest from multiple disciplines: anthropology, sociology, economics, political science, design, engineering, and computer science to name a few.

Register for Microsoft’s ICT for Development Conference in Washington DC

(Cross-posted on my official fellowship blog — How Global Values Shape Communications Technologies)

I believe that the most powerful application of social media is to help citizens self-organize themselves into virtual communities to work towards social change. In BRIC countries, where mobile penetration is much higher than PC penetration, such communities will need to be designed in an “access agnostic” manner, which means that the content/ community exists in the “cloud” and can be accessed by multiple mediums including websites, RSS feeds, voice portals and even text messages.

Microsoft's ICT for Development Conference

So, when I attend Microsoft’s ICT for Development Conference (see agenda) in Washington DC on September 22-23 2008, I’ll be interested to find out if development agency leaders, private sector practitioners, non-profits and activists share my enthusiasm for the use of social media for social change. The conference is free, but there are limited seats, so you need to register in advance at DevEx, a community for “professionals working in international development, global health, and foreign assistance”.

Incidentally, Microsoft runs some interesting initiatives under its Unlimited Potential program and James Utzschneider runs a cool blog on “Microsoft’s commitment to create sustained social and economic opportunity for the next 5 billion”.

Top Ten Resources: How to Use Social Media for Social Change

As promised, here are my top ten resources on social 2.0 or how to use social media for social change —

- Beth’s Blog: How Nonprofits Can Use Social Media

Beth Kanter is a trainer, blogger, and consultant who writes about the effective use of social media tools in the nonprofit sector to enable social change.

- NTEN: The Nonprofit Technology Network

NTEN is a community of nonprofit organizations that aims to help them to use technology more effectively via it’s blog, webinars, newsletters, conferences, events, research and online community.

- Net Squared: Remixing the Web for Social Change

Net Squared is another community of nonprofit organizations that helps them use technology via its blog, online community, events, conferences and mashup challenges.

- BlogHer Social Change Section

Posts on social change, non-profits and NGOs by women bloggers at BlogHer.

- TechSoup: The Technology Place for Nonprofits

TechSoup.org offers nonprofits a one-stop resource for technology needs by providing free information, resources, and support

- NPTech

NPTech is a resource developed by Peter Campbell that aggregates nonprofit technology information from across the internet.

Gauravonomics TV Episode 4: How to Use Social Media for Social Change

I recently announced that I’ll be spending some serious time this year working on MobiChange, a social entrepreneurship venture that will leverage mobile social networking for mobilizing social change.

I have been doing some research on how to use social media for social change and I believe that a truly powerful social 2.0 initiative needs to be –

1. Mobile, because most of the developing world still doesn’t have access to computers.
2. Scalable, because standalone events/ initiatives can only have limited localized impact.
3. Self-sustainable, because it won’t last unless it pays for itself.

Coming up over the weekend: two lists on my top ten social 2.0 resources and my top ten social 2.0 initiatives.

SM4SC: Social Media for Social Change

It seems that I’m not the only one toying with the idea of using social media for social change. Here is SM4SC or, literally, Social Media for Social Change (via Chris Brogan) —

The social media world has proven that, though still a young and small community within a multitude of industries, we have the power to exact great change. But what about change for the greater good? Social Media for Social Change was born of the idea that the social media community, these “agents of change” can get together for one night, to support one cause.

The first SM4SC event will take place on October 10 at Boston (Eventbrite) to raise funds to benefit Jane Doe Inc. , a Boston-based anti-domestic violence organization.

You can follow SM4SC on Twitter/ MySpace/ Facebook/ LiveJournal/ Flickr or on their blog.

I like the idea of SM4SC but I’m wondering if it will scale.

What do you think? How would you use social media for social change?

Gauravonomics TV Episode 3: Three Reasons Why I Am Passionate About Social Media

People often ask me why I am so passionate about social media.

I became interested in social media because of my need to reconcile the two halves I was split into

As an individual, I was tired of being targeted by commercial messages from the brands-media-retail triumvirate. As a marketer, I loved the art and science of marketing, adored brands, and was hardwired into the idea of capitalist free markets driven by consumerism.

My endeavor to reconcile these two parts… led to my interest in social media, because, at its best, social media allows brands and consumers to connect as equals, even as people (and brands are people too).

– but that’s not the full story.

At its best, social media enables us to transform ourselves as individuals, transform marketplaces and transform society.

Social media gives us the tools to create meaning (via both content and relationships) in ways that was not possible before, allows us to realize our full potential both as creative individuals and social beings.

Social media also enables brands and consumers to engage as equals, even connect as people (because, as I have said before, brands are people too).

MobiChange: Mobile Social Networking for Mobilizing Social Change

MobiChange Logo

I’ll be spending some serious time this year working on MobiChange, a social entrepreneurship venture that will leverage mobile social networking for mobilizing social change.

No, I don’t know enough about either “mobile social networking” or “mobilizing social change”, but I do know that mobile-based communities can be critical catalysts for transforming youngsters into committed change agents. So, I’ll start from whatever little I do know and learn the rest.

I was inspired to dream up MobiChange by Umair Haque’s exhortation to use technology to solve real problems and Po Bronson’s advice to search for something you can devote your life to.

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